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Slot: inchi chemical sublayer (inchi_chemical_sublayer)

The part of an InChI string that represents the chemical formula, occurring after the version string. E.g. C6H12O6 for glucose

URI: chemrof:inchi_chemical_sublayer

Inheritance

Applicable Classes

Name Description Modifies Slot
Glycan A macromolecule consisting of a large number of monosaccharides linked glycos... no
Allotrope A molecule consisting of atoms of the same element no
DNASequenceInterval no
AtomCation A monoatomic ion that is positive, e no
Macromolecule A large molecule, such as a polymer, lipid, or macrocycle no
PreciseChemicalMixture A polyatomic entity that consists of two or more parts that are weakly bound,... no
MonomolecularPolymer A macromolecule composed of repeating subunits no
RNASequenceInterval no
MolecularComponent A proper part of a molecule that is larger than an atom no
FunctionalGroup no
ChemicalEntity A discrete structure that is one or more atoms that can be described by a che... yes
NetUnchargedMolecule A molecule that has no net charge no
MolecularSubsequence no
UnchargedAtom An atom type that has no charge no
Radionuclide an atom that has excess nuclear energy, making it unstable no
Moiety a named part of a molecule no
Monomer no
Molecule A chemical entity that consists of two or more atoms where all atoms are conn... no
ChemicalElement generic form of an atom, with unspecified neutron or charge no
MonoatomicIon An atom type that has a charge no
AtomAnion A monoatomic ion that is negative no
Nuclide an atomic species characterized by the specific constitution of its nucleus no
Ester An ester is a chemical compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) i... no
Isobar Isobars are atoms (nuclides) of different chemical elements that have the sam... no
FullySpecifiedAtom An atom type that has atomic number, charge, and neutron number stated (equiv... no
RacemicMixture a chemical compound that has equal amounts of left- and right-handed enantiom... no
MolecularComplex A molecular complex is a chemical complex composed of at least one weakly int... no
SmallMolecule A molecule characterized by availability in small-molecule databases no
Stereoisomer no
MolecularAnion A polyatomic ion that is negative no
NucleotideSequenceInterval no
Homopolymer a polymer with a single type of repeating unit no
NeutralMolecule A molecule that has no net charge and is not a zwitterion no
SupramolecularPolymer polymeric arrays of monomeric units that are connected by reversible and high... no
PolyatomicEntity Any chemical entity consisting of more than one atom no
AminoAcidSequenceInterval no
MolecularSpecies A molecule in which the units are identical no
Isotope A specific subtype of an atom with a specified neutron number no
ChemicalSalt a chemical compound consisting of an ionic assembly of cations and anions no
NonSpeciesMolecule A molecule in which the units are not identical no
Zwitterion A molecule that has both a positive and negative charges but is net neutral no
Atom A chemical entity consisting of exactly one atomic nucleus and the electron(s... no
PolymerPart no
MolecularCation A polyatomic ion that is positive no
ChemicalMixture A polyatomic entity that consists of two or more parts that are weakly bound,... no
Enantiomer one of two stereoisomers of a chiral molecule that are mirror images no
PartiallySpecifiedAtom An atom type that only has a subset of properties (has atomic number, charge,... no
NaturalProduct no
MoleculeByChargeState A molecule that has a charge state specified no
AtomIonicForm an atom type in which only charge state is specified, designated by the eleme... no
SequenceInterval a chain of connected monomers in a linear polymer - for example, a sub-region... no
Peptide no
ImpreciseChemicalMixture A macroscopic polyatomic entity that consists of multiple chemical entities w... no
ChemicalGroup no
StandardInchiObject no
PolyatomicIon A molecule that has a net charge no
Copolymer a polymer with a more than one type of repeating unit no
Protein no
EntityWithAtomsEnumerated A mixin for an entity that consists of one or more atoms where the atoms and ... no

Properties

  • Range: String

  • Regex pattern: ^[A-Z0-9\.]+$

Comments

  • in the case of hydrates, the dot separates the formula of the compound from the water molecules. For example, CuSO₄·5H₂O represents copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, indicating that there are five water molecules associated with each copper(II) sulfate unit in the crystal.
  • Salt Formulations: Dots can also be used to denote the proportions in which different components are combined to form a salt. For instance, "CaCl₂·2AgNO₃" would suggest a complex formed from one unit of calcium chloride and two units of silver nitrate, though this particular example is more illustrative than practical.
  • Coordination Complexes: In coordination chemistry, dots can separate the metal complex from its counterions or ligands that are not directly bonded to the metal center. For example, "[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃" indicates a complex of cobalt with six ammonia ligands, and the three chloride ions are counterions. If written as "[Co(NH₃)₆]·3Cl", it would similarly denote the presence of three chloride ions associated with the complex, though this notation is less common
  • Molecular Assemblies: For certain supramolecular structures or assemblies, dots might be used to indicate a non-covalent association of components. This usage is less common and more context-dependent

Identifier and Mapping Information

Annotations

property value
inchi.index 2

Schema Source

  • from schema: https://w3id.org/chemrof

LinkML Source

name: inchi_chemical_sublayer
annotations:
  inchi.index:
    tag: inchi.index
    value: 2
description: The part of an InChI string that represents the chemical formula, occurring
  after the version string. E.g. C6H12O6 for glucose
title: inchi chemical sublayer
comments:
- in the case of hydrates, the dot separates the formula of the compound from the
  water molecules. For example, CuSO₄·5H₂O represents copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate,
  indicating that there are five water molecules associated with each copper(II) sulfate
  unit in the crystal.
- 'Salt Formulations: Dots can also be used to denote the proportions in which different
  components are combined to form a salt. For instance, "CaCl₂·2AgNO₃" would suggest
  a complex formed from one unit of calcium chloride and two units of silver nitrate,
  though this particular example is more illustrative than practical.'
- 'Coordination Complexes: In coordination chemistry, dots can separate the metal
  complex from its counterions or ligands that are not directly bonded to the metal
  center. For example, "[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃" indicates a complex of cobalt with six ammonia
  ligands, and the three chloride ions are counterions. If written as "[Co(NH₃)₆]·3Cl",
  it would similarly denote the presence of three chloride ions associated with the
  complex, though this notation is less common'
- 'Molecular Assemblies: For certain supramolecular structures or assemblies, dots
  might be used to indicate a non-covalent association of components. This usage is
  less common and more context-dependent'
from_schema: https://w3id.org/chemrof
rank: 1000
is_a: inchi_sublayer_in_main_layer
alias: inchi_chemical_sublayer
domain_of:
- ChemicalEntity
- StandardInchiObject
- EntityWithAtomsEnumerated
range: string
required: false
pattern: ^[A-Z0-9\.]+$